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1 juro
I.In gen., absol.:(β).cui si aram tenens juraret, crederet nemo,
Cic. Fl. 36, 90:cum ille mihi nihil, nisi ut jurarem, permitteret,
id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:cum enim faciles sint nonnulli hominum ad jurandum,
Dig. 28, 7, 8:posteaquam juratum est, denegatur actio,
ib. 12, 2, 9:ex animi tui sententia jurāris,
Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108.— With inf., Sil. 2, 3, 51; Claud. B. Get. 81; Dig. 12, 2, 13, § 5.—With nom. and inf., poet., Prop. 3, 4, 40.—With acc. and inf.:jurat, se eum non deserturum,
Caes. B. C. 3, 13:se non reversurum,
id. ib. 3, 87:jurarem... me et ardere studio veri reperiendi,
Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 65:nisi victores se redituros jurant,
Liv. 2, 45:Boeotum in crasso jurares aëre natum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 244:falsum,
to swear falsely, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108:vere,
to swear truly, id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:jurarem per Jovem,
by Jupiter, id. Ac. 2, 20, 65:per supremi regis regnum,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 211; Verg. A. 9, 300:per solis radios,
Juv. 13, 78; 6, 16.—Also with simple acc. of the being or object sworn by (mostly poet.):Terram, Mare, Sidera,
Verg. A. 12, 197; 6, 324:quomodo tibi placebit Jovem lapidem jurare, cum scias?
Cic. Fam. 7, 12, 2:quaevis tibi numina,
Ov. H. 16, 319:Samothracum aras,
Juv. 3, 144.—Hence also pass.:dis juranda palus,
the Styx, by which the gods swear, Ov. M. 2, 46; cf.:Stygias juravimus undas,
id. ib. 2, 101:Junonis numina,
Tib. 4, 13, 15:caput,
Sil. 8, 106.— Rarely with acc. of the fact sworn to:morbum,
i. e. to swear to the fact of sickness, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 1; cf.:jurata pacta,
Sil. 2, 274:ex mei animi sententia,
with sincerity, without reservation, Liv. 22, 53, 10; so,ex nostri animi sententia,
Quint. 8, 5, 1; cf. Liv. 43, 15, 8; Gell. 4, 20, 3: alicui aliquid, [p. 1019] to vow or promise to one, Stat. Th. 4, 396:sacramenta deis,
Sil. 10, 448:alicui jurare,
to swear allegiance to, Plin. Pan. 68, 4: in verba, to swear with certain words, i. e. to take a prescribed form of oath:Petreius in haec verba jurat,
Caes. B. C. 1, 76:cur in certa verba jurent,
Cic. Inv. 2, 45, 132:milites in verba P. Scipionis jurarunt,
Liv. 28, 29; 7, 5; 6, 22:in haec verba jures postulo,
in this form of words, id. 22, 53, 12:in verba magistri,
to echo his sentiments, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 14:in verba ejus,
Suet. Galb. 16:in verba Vitellii,
id. Oth. 8: idem deinceps omnis exercitus in se quisque jurat, i. e. each soldier took the oath separately;whereas the usual practice was that one man uttered the entire oath, and the others only added, idem in me,
Liv. 2, 45, 14:in litem,
to make oath respecting the matter in dispute, to appraise under oath, Cic. Rosc. Com. 1, 4; Dig. 4, 3, 18; 8, 5, 7 al.:in nomen alicujus,
to swear allegiance to one, Suet. Claud. 10:in legem,
to swear to observe a law, Cic. Sest. 16, 37:verissimum pulcherrimumque jusjurandum,
to take an oath, id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:sacramenta,
Sil. 10, 447; cf.:sceleri jurato nefando sacramenta,
Luc. 4, 228.—With de and abl.:de sua persona,
in one's own behalf, Dig. 44, 5, 1, § 3:de calumnia,
to clear one's self of calumny under oath, ib. 12, 2, 16; 2, 8, 8, § 5.— Pass. impers.:scis, tibi ubique jurari,
Plin. Pan. 68: ne in acta sua juraretur, Suet Tib. 26.—Dep. form, Plaut. Pers. 3, 2, 2; cf. id. Rud. 5, 3, 16:II.judici demonstrandum est, quid juratus sit, quid sequi debeat,
Cic. Inv. 2, 43, 126:ex lege, in quam jurati sitis,
id. ib. 2, 45, 121:juratus se eum sua manu interempturum,
Liv. 32, 22, 7.—In partic., to conspire (cf. conjuro); with inf.: jurarunt inter se barbaros necare, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14:A.in me jurarunt somnus, ventusque, fidesque,
Ov. H. 10, 117:in facinus,
id. M. 1, 242.—Hence, jūrātus, a, um, P. a.Pass.1. 2.Under an oath, bound by an oath:B.Regulus juratus missus est ad senatum, ut, etc.,
Cic. Off. 3, 26, 99:quamvis jurato metuam tibi credere testi,
Juv. 5, 5.—Act., having sworn, that has sworn:nam injurato scio plus credet mihi quam jurato tibi,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 281; id. As. 1, 1, 8:haec, quae juratus in maxima contione dixi,
Cic. Sull. 11:in eadem arma,
Ov. M. 13, 50.— Sup.: juratissimi auctores, the most trustworthy, Plin. H. N. praef. § 22. — Adv.: jūrātō, with an oath, under oath (post-class.):promittere,
Dig. 2, 8, 16. -
2 þing-festi
f. a law term, domicile in or allegiance to a ‘þing-community. In the Icel. Commonwealth every franklin had to declare his allegiance to one of the priests, and to say of what community he was a member; yet the word was political rather than strictly geographical, for the ‘þings,’ like the ‘godords,’ were not strictly geographical divisions, Grág. i. 164: hence the phrase, spyrja at þingfesti e-s. to speer after a man’s þingfesti, call on him to declare it, as also ganga við þ. e-s, to acknowledge one’s þ. (of the priest), Grág. (Kb.) i. 3, 43, 132, Nj. 87; því at einu er rétt at hafa þingfesti í öðrum fjórðungi heldr enn er maðr býr, ef goða er þat lofat þeim at lögbergi at taka þriðjungs-mann útan-fjórðungs, Grág. i. 165, which last passage is evidently a ‘novella.’ -
3 obsequium
ob-sĕquĭum, ii, n. [obsequor].I.In gen., comptiance, yieldingness, complaisance, indulgence (class.; syn.: indulgentia, obsequentia): prosequium a prosequendo, obsequium ab obsequendo dicuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 226 Müll.:II.obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 41:obsequium atque patientia,
Cic. Pis. 2, 5:obsequium et comitas,
id. Att. 6, 6:alicui tribuere,
Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 30:ventris,
i. e. gluttony, Hor. S. 2, 7, 104:animo sumere,
to follow the bent of one's inclinations, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 7:in obsequio uxoris,
in the service of his wife, Vulg. 4 Reg. 5, 2.—Of inanim. things:flectitur obsequio curvatus ab arbore ramus,
by yielding, by its pliancy, Ov. A. A. 2, 179.—In plur.: omnia ei obsequia polliceor, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 3.—In partic.A.Compliance in love, yielding, consent, Petr. 113; Col. 6, 27, 10; Curt. 6, 7, 1; 10, 1, 25.—B.Obedience, allegiance:in populum Romanum,
Liv. 29, 15, 3:principum,
i. e. towards them, Just. 3, 2, 9:ad obsequium redigere,
to subjugate, Suet. Aug. 21:nulla colonia vestra erit, quae nos obsequio erga vos fideque superet,
Liv. 7, 30, 19:obsequium in regem retinere,
Tac. A. 6, 37 (43) fin.; 13, 3; Just. 20, 4, 9: jurare in obsequium alicujus, to swear obedience or allegiance to one, Just. 13, 2:obsequium erga aliquem exuere,
to throw off, Tac. A. 3, 12. -
4 SVERJA
* * *(sver; sór, svór or svarða; svarinn), v.1) to swear; s. við guðin, við höfuð sitt, to swear by the gods, by one’s head; s. e-m trúnaðareiða, to take the oaths of allegiance to one; s. e-m e-t, to swear a thing to one, promise upon oath (þeir svörðu Sveini land ok þegna); s. þess at, s. um, at, to swear that (viltu s. mér þess, at þú vildir eigi at mér fara? konungr sór um, at þat skyldi hann vel efna);2) recipr., sverjast í fóstbrœðralag, to swear brotherhood by mutual oath.* * *pres. sver, pl. sverjum; pret. sór, pl. sóru (also svór, Fas. iii. 393, Fms. x. 396; svóru, 416, Grág. ii. 410); subj. sœri; imperat. sver, sverða; part. svarinn. A weak pret. svarði, part. svarðr. also freq. occurs in old writers, thus, svarði, Hkr. i. 79, Fas. i. 178, Edda i. 136 (Cod. Reg., sór Cod. Worm. l. c.); þú svarðir, Gkv. 1. 21 (Bugge); svörðu, Landn. 154 (sóru, Hb. l. c.), Fms. xi. 67, Nj. 191, Grág. ii. 410 (twice); svörðusk, Mork. 207 (in a verse): but in mod. usage the strong form alone is used: [a common Teut. word; Ulf. swaran = ὀμνύναι; A. S. swerjan; Engl. swear; Germ. schwören; Dan. sværge; Swed. svärja.]B. To swear; allir menn virðu fé sitt, ok sóru at rétt væri virt, Íb. 16; sverja eið, to swear an oath; sverja rangan eið, to swear a false oath, K. Á. 150; s. eiða, Edda l. c.; þeir svörðu eiða til lífs sér, Landn. 154; at þú eið né sverir, nema þann er saðr sé. Sdm.; gangi nú allir til mín ok sveri eiða … þá gengu allir til Flosa ok svörðu honum eiða, Nj. 191; hann svarði honum trúnaðar-eiða, Hkr. i. 79: halda lög ó-svarit, without oath, Bs. i. 727.2. with acc. to confirm by oath; sór hann lög ok réttindi þegnum sínum, Fms. x. 80; flutti hann krossinn norðr … sem hann var svarinn, as he was sworn, bound by oath, 417; var hann á hverju þingi til konungs tekinn, ok svarit honum land, Fms. iii. 42, Ó. H. 181; þeir svörðu Sveini land ok þegna, Fms. xi. 67; svarit Hákoni ok Magnúsi Noregs-konungum land ok þegnar ok æfinligr skattr af Íslandi, etc., Ann. 1262.3. with gen.; þeir svóru þess ( they made oath that), at Ísleifr biskup ok menn með honum svörðu …, Grág. ii. 410; skal hverr þeirra taka bók í hönd sér ok sverja þess allir, at …, N. G. L. i. 68; viltú s. mér þess, at þú …, Nj. 137; sór konungr þess, at …, Hom. 106; ek sver þess við Palladem, at …, Bret. 90; s. þess ina styrkustu eiða, at …, Fms. i. 189; þeir svörðu til þessa réttar, at …, Grág. ii. 410; nema hann sveri til fjórðungi minna enn sé, … sem hann hefir til svarit, … er hann sverr til, K. Þ. K. 146; s. um, konungr sór um, at þat skyldi hann vel efna, Fms. i. 113.II. reflex. to swear oneself, get oneself sworn; sverjask e-m í bróður-stað, Mork. 207 (in a verse): recipr. to get oneself sworn in; sverjask í fóstbræðra-lag. to enter a brotherhood by mutual oath, Ó. H. 240. -
5 μετατίθημι
μετατίθημι by-form pres. 3 pl. μετατίθονται AcPl Ha 2, 26 (s. B-D-F §94, 1); fut. μεταθήσω Is 29:14; 1 aor. μετέθηκα; 2 aor. ptc. μεταθείς. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. μετατεθήσεται Is 29:17; 1 aor. μετετέθην (Hom.+) gener. ‘change (the position of)’.① to convey from one place to another, put in another place, transfer τὴν χεῖρα ἐπί τι transfer your hand to someth. 13:5. W. acc. of pers. and indication of the goal μεταθέντες αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὴν καροῦχαν they had him transferred to the carriage MPol 8:2. Pass.: of corpses μετετέθησαν εἰς Συχέμ they were brought back to Shechem Ac 7:16. W. indication of the place fr. which ἐκ τῶν βασάνων be removed from (the place of) torment Hv 3, 7, 6 (μετατίθημι ἐκ as a grave-ins fr. Amastris: JÖAI 28 Beibl. ’33, col. 81f no. 39). Of Enoch be taken up, translated, taken away (to heaven) Hb 11:5a; 1 Cl 9:3 (cp. Sir 44:16; Wsd 4:10); the act. in the same sense and of the same person Hb 11:5b (Gen 5:24).② to effect a change in state or condition, change, alter (Hdt. 5, 68 et al.; Jos., Ant. 15, 9; IAndrosIsis, Kyme 4: the νόμοι of Isis are not subject to alteration by humans) τὶ εἴς τι someth. into someth. (Esth 4:17s μετάθες τὴν καρδίαν αὐτοῦ εἰς μῖσος) τὴν τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμῶν χάριτα εἰς ἀσέλγειαν pervert the grace of our God to dissoluteness Jd 4. Pass. μετατιθεμένης τῆς ἱερωσύνης when the priesthood is changed, i.e. passed on to another Hb 7:12 (Jos., Ant. 12, 387 of the transfer of the office of high priest to another person).—Of a severe alteration in condition collapse μεγάλαι πόλεις μετατίθονται AcPl Ha 2, 25f.③ to have a change of mind in allegiance, change one’s mind, turn away, desert mid. (Polyb. 5, 111, 8; 24, 9, 6; Diod S 11, 4, 6; 2 Macc 7:24 ἀπὸ τ. πατρίων.—ὁ μεταθέμενος in Diog. L. 7, 166 and Athen. 7, 281d [the latter without the art.] refers to Dionysius the Turncoat, who left the Stoics and adopted Epicureanism) ἀπό τινος εἴς τι from someth. to someth. μ. ἀπὸ τοῦ καλέσαντος ὑμᾶς … εἰς ἕτερον εὐαγγέλιον desert him who called you (and turn) to another gospel Gal 1:6 (cp. Hierocles 7 p. 429: there is to be no yielding to μεταβαλλομένοις ἐκ τῆς περὶ φιλοσοφίαν σπουδῆς εἰς ἑτέραν τινὰ τοῦ βίου πρόθεσιν; Just., D. 47, 5 ἀπὸ εὐσεβείας … ἐπὶ … ἀθεότητα; Field, Notes 188). ἀπὸ τῶν χαλεπῶν ἐπὶ τὰ δίκαια turn away from evil to good MPol 11:1 (cp. Just., A I, 45, 6 and D. 107, 2 al.).—M-M. TW. -
6 troskab
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7 Gefolgschaft
f2. jemandem Gefolgschaft leisten show one’s allegiance to s.o.; jemandem die Gefolgschaft verweigern refuse to be led by s.o., reject s.o. as a leader; jemandem die Gefolgschaft ( auf) kündigen dissociate o.s. from s.o.* * *Ge|fọlg|schaft [gə'fɔlkʃaft]f -, -en1) (= die Anhänger) following; (NS = Betriebsgefolgschaft) workforce; (HIST = Gefolge) retinue, entourage* * *Ge·folg·schaft<-, -en>f2. HIST retinue, entouragejdm \Gefolgschaft leisten to obey sbjdm die \Gefolgschaft verweigern to refuse to obey sb* * *die; Gefolgschaft: allegiance* * *1. Personen: besonders POL followers pl, following, adherents pl; HIST vassals pl2.jemandem Gefolgschaft leisten show one’s allegiance to sb;jemandem die Gefolgschaft verweigern refuse to be led by sb, reject sb as a leader;jemandem die Gefolgschaft (auf)kündigen dissociate o.s. from sb* * *die; Gefolgschaft: allegiance -
8 bandera
f.1 flag.jurar bandera to swear allegiance (to the flag)la bandera pirata the Jolly Rogerbandera blanca white flagde bandera (informal) fantastic, terrific (magnífico) (peninsular Spanish)2 banner.* * *1 flag\arriar la bandera to strike one's colours (US colors), surrenderde bandera figurado fantastic, greathasta la bandera jam-packedizar la bandera to raise the flagjurar bandera to swear allegiance to the flagbandera a cuadros chequered flagbandera blanca white flagbandera nacional national flagbandera negra Jolly Roger* * *noun f.flag, banner* * *SF1) [de país, ciudad] flag; [de regimiento] colours, colors pl (EEUU)arriar la bandera — to lower o strike the colours
izar la bandera — to raise o hoist the flag
- estar hasta la banderabandera a cuadros, bandera ajedrezada — chequered flag, checkered flag (EEUU)
bandera de parlamento — ( Hist) flag of truce, white flag
bandera negra, bandera pirata — Jolly Roger, skull and crossbones
2) (=idea) banner3) [de taxi]4)5) (Inform) marker, flag* * *1)a) (de nación, club) flag; ( de regimiento) colors* (pl)izar la bandera — to run up o raise the flag
arriar la bandera — to lower o strike the flag
lleno hasta la bandera — packed to the rafters
b) ( para señales) flag, pennantel código or lenguaje de banderas — the flag code
c) ( de taxi)2) (Inf) flag* * *= flag, colours.Ex. Stocks covering military history, uniforms, weapons, flags and heraldry include over 50,000 books, manuscripts, maps and music scores.Ex. To do so should the public library nail its colours firmly to the technological mast and accept that print-based and other services should no longer have a high priority?.----* agitar una bandera = wave + flag.* asta de bandera = flagpole, flagstaff.* bandera blanca = white flag.* bandera de paz = white flag.* bandera de salida, la = checkered flag, the.* bandera tricolor = tricolour.* enarbolar la bandera blanca = raise + the white flag.* enarbolar la bandera de paz = raise + the white flag.* izada de bandera = flag-raising.* izar la bandera = raise + flag, hoist + the flag.* lleno hasta la bandera = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* ondear una bandera = wave + flag.* producto bandera = showpiece.* tremolar una bandera = wave + flag.* * *1)a) (de nación, club) flag; ( de regimiento) colors* (pl)izar la bandera — to run up o raise the flag
arriar la bandera — to lower o strike the flag
lleno hasta la bandera — packed to the rafters
b) ( para señales) flag, pennantel código or lenguaje de banderas — the flag code
c) ( de taxi)2) (Inf) flag* * *= flag, colours.Ex: Stocks covering military history, uniforms, weapons, flags and heraldry include over 50,000 books, manuscripts, maps and music scores.
Ex: To do so should the public library nail its colours firmly to the technological mast and accept that print-based and other services should no longer have a high priority?.* agitar una bandera = wave + flag.* asta de bandera = flagpole, flagstaff.* bandera blanca = white flag.* bandera de paz = white flag.* bandera de salida, la = checkered flag, the.* bandera tricolor = tricolour.* enarbolar la bandera blanca = raise + the white flag.* enarbolar la bandera de paz = raise + the white flag.* izada de bandera = flag-raising.* izar la bandera = raise + flag, hoist + the flag.* lleno hasta la bandera = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* ondear una bandera = wave + flag.* producto bandera = showpiece.* tremolar una bandera = wave + flag.* * *Aizar la bandera to run up o raise the flagbajar la bandera to lower o strike the flagcon la bandera a media asta with the flag at half mastla bandera americana the American flag, the Stars and Stripesla bandera del Reino Unido or de Gran Bretaña the British flag, the Union Flag o Jackjurar (la) bandera to swear allegiance to the flagluchó bajo la bandera republicana he fought under the Republican flagmañana le colocan la bandera al edificio the building will be topped out tomorrowlleno hasta la bandera bursting at the seams, packed2 (para señales) flag, pennantel código or lenguaje de banderas the flag code3(de un taxi): llevaba la bandera bajada he didn't have the For Hire light on, he had the meter runningbajar la bandera to start the meterCompuestos:● bandera ajedrezada or a cuadroscheckered* flagwhite flagenarbolar la bandera blanca to hoist the white flagflag of convenienceJolly Rogerred flagB ( como adj inv) ‹compañía/industria/producto› flagship ( before n)C ( Inf) flag* * *
bandera sustantivo femenino
( de regimiento) colors( conjugate colors) (pl);◊ izar la bandera to run up o raise the flag;
arriar la bandera to lower o strike the flag
bandera ajedrezada or a cuadros checkered( conjugate checkered) flagc) ( de taxi):
d) (Inf) flag
bandera sustantivo femenino flag
♦ Locuciones: estar hasta la bandera, to be packed o to overflow
' bandera' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
asta
- bajada
- insignia
- mástil
- ondear
- ondular
- rendir
- arriar
- izar
- jurar
- pabellón
- portar
- ultrajar
English:
banner
- colour
- flag
- flagpole
- flutter
- fly
- half-mast
- logo
- lower
- oath
- pack
- put up
- raise
- run up
- signal flag
- stream
- trooping
- Union Jack
- wave
- white flag
- color
- drape
- star
- union
* * *♦ nf1. [de país, organización] flag;bajar la bandera to lower the flag;izar la bandera to raise the flag;jurar bandera to swear allegiance to the flag;las banderas estaban a media asta the flags were at half-mast;Famhasta la bandera [lleno] chock-a-blockUE bandera azul [en la playa] blue flag, = flag designating a clean beach, used within the European Union;bandera blanca white flag;bandera de conveniencia flag of convenience;Dep bandera a cuadros chequered flag; Dep bandera de llegada chequered flag [at end of race];la bandera pirata the Jolly Roger;bandera roja [señal de peligro] red flag;Dep bandera de salida chequered flag [at start of race]2. [nacionalidad de buque] flag;un barco de bandera panameña a ship sailing under a Panamanian flag3. [de taxi] flag;bajada de bandera minimum fare4. [ideología, causa] cause;la bandera de los derechos humanos the cause of human rights5. [en ejército] company♦ de bandera loc adjEsp Fam [magnífico] fantastic, terrific* * *f flag;(lleno) hasta la bandera packed (out);de bandera fam great fam, fantastic fam ;jurar la bandera swear allegiance to the flag* * *bandera nf: flag, banner* * *bandera n flag -
9 верность верност·ь
1) (преданность) faithfulness, fidelity, loyalty, adherence, devotion; (обыкн. государству, правительству и т.п.) allegiance (-cy)нарушать верность — to abandon / to renounce / to repudiate allegiance (-cy)
непоколебимая верность — staunch loyalty, unflinching allegiance (-cy)
верность принципам — adhesion / adherence / fidelity to the principles
2) (правильность) truth, correctness, accuracy; (о переводе тж.) faithfulness -
10 fedeltà
f faithfulnessmusic alta fedeltà hi-fi, high fidelity* * *fedeltà s.f.1 fidelity, faithfulness; loyalty: fedeltà ai propri principi, fidelity to one's principles; fedeltà al proprio partito, loyalty to one's party; fedeltà al proprio sovrano, loyalty to one's sovereign; fedeltà coniugale, marital fidelity; persona di provata fedeltà, trustworthy person; (comm.) fedeltà alla marca, brand loyalty; fedeltà al negozio, store loyalty2 ( esatta riproduzione) accuracy, faithfulness, closeness, fidelity: fedeltà di una copia, accuracy of a copy; fedeltà di un ritratto, faithfulness of a portrait; fedeltà di una traduzione, accuracy (o closeness) of a translation3 ( obbedienza) allegiance: giuramento di fedeltà, oath of allegiance; giurare fedeltà a qlcu., to swear allegiance to s.o.* * *[fedel'ta]sostantivo femminile invariabile1) faithfulness, loyalty, fidelitygiurare fedeltà a qcn., qcs. — to swear allegiance to sb., sth
2) (di traduzione, racconto) accuracy, fidelityad alta fedeltà — [ impianto] high-fidelity, hi-fi
* * *fedeltà/fedel'ta/f.inv.1 faithfulness, loyalty, fidelity; fedeltà coniugale marital fidelity; giurare fedeltà a qcn., qcs. to swear allegiance to sb., sth.2 (di traduzione, racconto) accuracy, fidelity -
11 jurer
jurer [ʒyʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = promettre) to swear• je vous jure que ce n'est pas facile ! I can assure you that it isn't easy!• ah ! je vous jure ! honestly!2. intransitive verba. ( = pester) to swearb. [couleurs] to clash ; [propos] to jar3. reflexive verb► se jurer* * *ʒyʀe
1.
verbe transitif to swear ( de faire to do)jurer de tuer quelqu'un — ( à soi-même) to vow to kill somebody
ah mais je te jure! — (colloq) ( indignation) honestly! (colloq)
2.
jurer de verbe transitif indirect to swear to
3.
verbe intransitif1) ( dire des jurons) to swear (après, contre at)2) ( détonner) [couleurs] to clash ( avec with); [détail, construction] to look out of place ( avec in)3) ( être partisan de)
4.
se jurer verbe pronominal1) ( l'un l'autre) to swear [something] to one another [fidélité]2) ( à soi-même) to vow••il ne faut jurer de rien — Proverbe never say never
* * *ʒyʀe1. vt1) (= s'engager) to swearjurer que — to swear that, to vow that
Je jure que je reviendrai avant l'hiver. — I swear that I'll be back before winter.
jurer de faire — to swear to do, to vow to do
2) (= affirmer)Je jure que c'est vrai! — I swear it's true!, I swear that it's true!
2. vi1) (= dissoner) [couleur] to clash3) (dire des jurons) to swear, to curseIls ne jurent que par lui. — They swear by him.
Elle ne jure que par cette voiture. — She swears by that car.
* * *jurer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( promettre) to swear; ( moins fort) to promise; jurer de faire to swear to do; ( moins fort) to promise to do; jurer à qn de faire to swear to sb to do; ( moins fort) to promise sb to do; jure-moi de ne rien dire swear you won't say anything; jure-le! swear!; jurer que to swear that; jurer à qn que to swear to sb that; on jurerait (que c'est) de la soie you'd swear it was silk; faire jurer à qn de faire to make sb swear to do;2 ○( affirmer) je te jure que ça fait mal I can tell you it hurts; ah mais je te jure! honestly○!; il y en a, je te jure! honestly, some people!; ⇒ dieu;3 ( en prêtant serment) to swear, to pledge [fidélité, obéissance]; to swear [amour éternel]; on leur a fait jurer le secret they were sworn to secrecy; je (te) jure le secret sur cette affaire I swear I'll keep this a secret; je le jure I swear; jurer sur la Bible/l'honneur to swear on the Bible/one's honourGB; je (le) jure sur la tête de mes enfants or de ma mère I swear on my mother's life; jurer la mort de qn/la ruine de qch to vow that sb will die/that sth will fail; jurer de tuer qn to vow to kill sb.C vi1 ( dire des jurons) to swear (après, contre at); ⇒ charretier;2 ( détonner) [couleurs] to clash (avec with); [détail, construction] to look out of place (avec in);3 ( être partisan de) ne jurer que par to swear by.D se jurer vpr1 ( l'un l'autre) to swear [sth] to one another [fidélité];2 ( à soi-même) to vow (de faire to do).il ne faut jurer de rien Prov never say never.[ʒyre] verbe transitif1. [promettre] to swearje ne l'ai jamais vue, je le jure! I've never seen her, I swear it!jurer allégeance/fidélité/obéissance à quelqu'un to swear ou to pledge allegiance/loyalty/obedience to somebodyil a juré ma perte he has sworn ou vowed to bring about my downfalljurez-vous de dire la vérité, toute la vérité, rien que la vérité? do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth?dites je le jure — je le jure do you so swear? — I swear ou I dojurer sur la Bible/devant Dieu to swear on the Bible/to God————————[ʒyre] verbe intransitifjurer après quelqu'un/quelque chose to curse ou to swear at somebody/something3. (figuré)————————jurer de verbe plus préposition1. [affirmer]2. [au conditionnel]c'est peut-être mon agresseur, mais je n'en jurerais pas he might be the man who attacked me but I wouldn't swear to it————————se jurer verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)se jurer fidélité to swear ou to vow to be faithful to each other————————se jurer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)se jurer de faire to promise oneself ou to vow to do -
12 полагам
1. lay; rest, putполагам венец lay a wreath (на at)полагам някого в гроба lay s.o. in the grave, lay s.o. to restполагам основен камък lay the foundation stone of a buildingполагам главата си на rest o.'s head onполагам върху superimpose2. мат. replace, putполагам изпит sit for/take an examinationполагам грижи take pains/ полагам усилия exert efforts, try hardполагам труд put in a lot of work, expend labour (за on)полагам старание take pains, exert o.s.полагам основата на lay the foundations ofполагам клетва take an oathполагам клетва за вярност swear allegiance (на to)полагам се be dueтова му се полага it is his due, he has the right to it. he is entitled to itна всеки се полагат по сто лева everyone is to have one hundred levsтова, което ми се полага o.'s dueполагащ се due. accrued, accruing* * *пола̀гам,гл.1. lay; rest, put; ( ръка, глава и пр.) repose; \полагам главата си на rest o.’s head on; \полагам някого в гроба lay s.o. in the grave, lay s.o. to rest; enshrine s.o.;2. мат. replace, put;\полагам се be due; това, което ми се полага o.’s due; това му се полага it is his due, he has the right to it, he is entitled to it; • \полагам всички усилия do o.’s utmost/best, bend/direct/apply/devote all o.’s energies to, throw all o.’s energies into, move heaven and earth; \полагам грижи за look after, take (good) care of; \полагам изпит sit for/take an examination; \полагам клетва take an oath; \полагам клетва за вярност swear allegiance (на to); \полагам основата на lay the foundations of; \полагам старание take pains, exert o.s.; \полагам труд put in a lot of work, expend labour (за on).* * *1. /ПОЛАГАМ усилия exert efforts, try hard 2. lay;rest, put 3. ПОЛАГАМ венец lay a wreath (на at) 4. ПОЛАГАМ всички усилия do o.'s (level) best, do o.'s utmost/best. move heaven and earth 5. ПОЛАГАМ върху superimpose 6. ПОЛАГАМ главата си на rest o.'s head on 7. ПОЛАГАМ грижи take pains 8. ПОЛАГАМ грижи за look after, take (good) care of 9. ПОЛАГАМ изпит sit for/take an examination 10. ПОЛАГАМ клетва take an oath 11. ПОЛАГАМ клетва за вярност swear allegiance (на to) 12. ПОЛАГАМ някого в гроба lay s. o. in the grave, lay s. o. to rest 13. ПОЛАГАМ основата на lay the foundations of 14. ПОЛАГАМ основен камък lay the foundation stone of a building 15. ПОЛАГАМ се be due 16. ПОЛАГАМ старание take pains, exert o. s. 17. ПОЛАГАМ труд put in a lot of work, expend labour (за on) 18. мат. replace, put 19. на всеки се полагат по сто лева everyone is to have one hundred levs 20. полагащ се due. accrued, accruing 21. това му се полага it is his due, he has the right to it. he is entitled to it 22. това, което ми се полага o.'s due -
13 allégeance
aleʒɑ̃snom féminin allegiance* * *allégeance nf allegiance; faire acte d'allégeance to pledge one's allegiance.[aleʒɑ̃s] nom féminin -
14 клятва клятв·а
oath, vow; (направленная против политического противника) mudslingingдавать клятву — to swear / to make / to take an oath, to make a vow
нарушить клятву — to break / violate (one's) oath, to break a vow
сдержать клятва — to hold / to keep an oath / a vow
нерушимая клятва — inviolable / sacred oath; ironclad oath разг.
торжественная клятва — solemn oath / vow
давать клятву верности — to pledge / to swear allegiance
нарушить клятву верности — to abandon / to renounce / to repudiate allegiance
клятва, которую не собираются сдержать — left-handed oath
-
15 ὁμολογία
ὁμολογία, ας, ἡ (ὁμολογέω; Hdt., Thu. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo; Jos., Bell. 4, 92, Ant. 15, 52, C. Ap. 1, 89 al.; Just., Did., Hippol.; loanw. in rabb.)① expression of allegiance as an action, professing, confessing (s. ὁμολογέω 4b; θανάτου καταφρονεῖν ὑπὲρ τῆς ὁμολογίας τοῦ Χριστιανισμοῦ=to disdain death in favor of confessing allegiance to Christ, Orig., C. Cels. 2, 15, 16) act. ἡ ὑποταγὴ τῆς ὁμ. ὑμῶν εἰς τὸ εὐαγγέλιον the subjection of your professing of the gospel (=your professing of the gospel finds expression in obedient subjection to its requirements) 2 Cor 9:13.② statement of allegiance, as content of an action, confession, acknowledgment that one makes: Jesus as the ἀρχιερεὺς τῆς ὁμ. ἡμῶν the high priest of (whom) our confession (speaks) Hb 3:1. κρατεῖν τῆς ὁμ. hold fast (to) the confession 4:14. κατέχειν τὴν ὁμ, τῆς ἐλπίδος ἀκλινῆ hold fast the confession of hope without wavering 10:23. ὁμολογεῖν τὴν καλὴν ὁμ. make the good profession of faith 1 Ti 6:12 (ὁμολογέω 4b). Jesus, the first Christian martyr (s. μαρτυρέω 1c), bore witness or testified to the same good profession of faith vs. 13 (s. CTurner, JTS 28, 1927, 270–3).—ASeeberg, Der Katechismus der Urchristenheit 1903, 143; 172; 186; PFeine, D. Gestalt d. apostolischen Glaubensbekenntnisses in d. Zeit des NTs 1925; EvDobschütz, D. Apostolicum in bibl.-theol. Beleuchtung ’32; GBornkamm, Ὁμολογία: Her 71, ’36, 377–93, also ThBl 21, ’42, 56–66 (Hb); AHunter, Paul and His Predecessors ’40; PCarrington, The Primitive Christian Catechism ’40; OCullmann, Les premières confessions de foi chrétiennes ’43; VNeufeld, The Earliest Christian Confessions ’63; HvCampenhausen, Das Bekenntnis im Urchristentum, ZNW 63, ’72, 210–53.—DELG s.v. ὁμό. M-M. TW. Sv. -
16 fliegend
I Part. Präs. fliegenII Adj.1. flying; fliegender Fisch / Hund ZOOL. flying fish / fox; fliegender Teppich magic carpet; fliegende Untertasse flying saucer; fliegendes Personal flight crew2. fliegender Händler hawker; fliegende Blätter Buch: loose leaves; fliegende Achse TECH. floating axle3. fig.: in fliegender Eile oder Hast in a tearing hurry; fliegende Hitze MED. hot flushes (Am. flashes); mit fliegenden Fahnen überlaufen transfer one’s allegiance very publicly (zu to); mit fliegenden Fahnen untergehen go down with all flags flying; Wechsel 3* * *flying* * *flie|gendadj attrFische, Untertasse, Start flying; Personal flight; Würstchenstand, Büchertisch mobilein flíégender Eile or Hast — in a tremendous hurry
flíégender Teppich — flying carpet
flíégende Hitze — hot flushes pl (Brit) or flashes pl (US)
flíégende Blätter — loose leaves or sheets; (Hist) broadsheets
See:→ Fahne* * *flie·gend1. attr mobile2. TYPO\fliegender Vorsatz fly-leaf, inner endpaper\fliegender Rollenwechsel flying reel change* * ** * *B. adj1. flying;Fliegender Fisch/Hund ZOOL flying fish/fox;fliegender Teppich magic carpet;fliegende Untertasse flying saucer;fliegendes Personal flight crew2.fliegender Händler hawker;fliegende Blätter Buch: loose leaves;fliegende Achse TECH floating axle3. fig:Hast in a tearing hurry;mit fliegenden Fahnen überlaufen transfer one’s allegiance very publicly (zu to);* * *Adjektiv; nicht präd. flying* * *adj.flying adj. -
17 constitución
f.1 constitution, formation, way in which something is composed or made up.2 constitution, build, physique, habitus.3 constitution, legislation.* * *1 constitution* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=creación) setting upvamos a proceder a la constitución de un comité de representantes — we are going to set up a committee of representatives
2) (=composición)la constitución del equipo hace pensar que el entrenador quiere un juego de ataque — the line-up suggests that the coach favours an attacking game
3) (=complexión) constitution4) (Pol) constitutionLA CONSTITUCIÓN ESPAÑOLA Since its first one of 1812, Spain has had no fewer than nine constitutions, including the current one, which brought stability to Spanish political life. Drawn up by the democratically elected UCD government, the Constitución de 1978 symbolizes the spirit of reconciliation that prevailed during Spain's transition to democracy (1975-82), and has helped the country through a period of radical but peaceful change. The Constitution was ratified by Parliament on 31 October 1978 and approved by a referendum on 6 December, finally receiving the royal assent on 27 December 1978. Apart from setting forth general principles on the nature of the Spanish state, it deals with such issues as the powers of the comunidades autónomas (regional governments), the role of the Crown in a parliamentary monarchy, and the status of Spain's different languages.See:ver nota culturelle COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA in comunidad,ver nota culturelle LENGUAS COOFICIALES in lengua* * *1) ( establecimiento) setting-up2) (Pol) ( de país) constitution3)a) ( complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil — a man with a strong/weak constitution
b) ( composición) makeup* * *= constitution, make-up [makeup], constitution.Ex. Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.Ex. Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of Commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.Ex. The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.----* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* * *1) ( establecimiento) setting-up2) (Pol) ( de país) constitution3)a) ( complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil — a man with a strong/weak constitution
b) ( composición) makeup* * *= constitution, make-up [makeup], constitution.Ex: Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.
Ex: Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of Commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.Ex: The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* * *constitución Constitución Española (↑ constitución a1)A (establecimiento) setting-upla constitución de una sociedad anónima the setting-up o incorporation of a limited companyB (de un país) constitutionjurar la Constitución to swear allegiance to the ConstitutionC1 (complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil a man with a strong/weak constitution2 (composición) makeup* * *
constitución sustantivo femenino
constitución sustantivo femenino Jur Med constitution
' constitución' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arriba
- hechura
- naturaleza
- ósea
- óseo
- planta
- tipo
- frágil
- preámbulo
English:
constitution
- frame
* * *constitución nf1. [naturaleza] constitution;tener una constitución fuerte/débil to have a strong/weak constitution;ser de constitución robusta to have a strong constitution2. [de un estado] constitution3. [creación] creation, forming;la constitución de un grupo empresarial the creation o setting up of a business group4. [composición] composition, make-up* * *f constitution* * *♦ constitucional adj♦ constitucionalmente adv* * *constitución n constitution -
18 voltearse
VPR(LAm)1) (=dar la vuelta) to turn round(Pol) (=cambiar de lado) to change one's allegiance, go over to the other side2) (=volcarse) to overturn, tip over* * *vprte volteas tanto que deshaces la cama you turn over so much that you mess up the bedse volteó contra su familia she turned against her family* * *vr1) : to turn around2) : to change one's allegiance -
19 biat
,-ti acknowledging (someone) to be one´s overlord or master, acknowledgment of fealty to, pledging allegiance to. - etmek /a/ to acknowledge (someone) to be one´s overlord or master, acknowledge fealty to, pledge allegiance to. -
20 עני
עני, עָנָהI (b. h.) (to turn, come out in turn, to begin to speak; to respond; to speak or sing in chorus; to answer. Tem.16a ע̇תנ̇יא̇ל̇ שעֲנָאו̇ א̇ל̇ he was surnamed Othniel, because God answered his prayer (ref. to 1 Chr. 4:10). Y.Sot.V., 20c top והן עוֹנִין אחריו על כל דבר ודבר and they (the class) repeat each sentence after him; משה … והן עונין אחריו אשירה Moses said, I will sing, and they repeated in chorus, I will sing Ib. משה אמר עזי והן עוניןוכ׳ Moses said, My strength, and they responded, I will sing Tosef. ib. VI, 2 ועונין על כל עינין ועינין and they (the class) repeat each sentence. Ib. 3 ועונין אחריו עינין ראשון and they (the people) always repeated the first sentence (as refrain). Succ.38b מצוה לַעֲנוֹת הללויה it is proper to say in response Halleluiah. M. Kat. III, 9 כולן עוֹנוֹת כאחת all start the dirge at once; אחת מדברת וכולן עונות אחריה one speaks, and all repeat in chorus after her, v. עִינּוּי I. Ber.47a עד שיכלה אמן מפי העוֹנִים until the Amen of the responding company is finished. Pes.36a לחם שעוניןוכ׳, v. עוֹנִי. Y.Succ.III, 54a top אם בירכך גוי עֲנֵה אחריי אמן if a gentile blesses thee, say after him Amen; a. fr. Nif. נַעֲנֶה 1) to be answered, to have ones prayer granted. Sabb.30a וכשאמר זכור … מיד נ׳ but when he said, Remember (Ex. 32:13), his prayer was at once granted. R. Hash. 18a זה התפלל ונ׳וכ׳ one prays and is heard, another prays and is not heard; Koh. R. to IX, 11, v. פָּגַע. Gen. R. s. 60 (read:) שלשה הם שנַעֲנוּ במענה פיהם three persons (mentioned in the Scriptures) were answered as soon as they had uttered their prayer; Yalk. ib. 108; a. fr. 2) to be called upon to speak; to answer, to deliver an opinion. Kidd.40b נ׳ר״ט ואמרוכ׳ R. T. (being asked his opinion) answered saying ; נַעֲנוּ כולם ואמרווכ׳ all of them in turn answered saying ; Sifré Deut. 41. M. Kat. 28b (at a mourners house); a. fr. 3) ( to be made to respond Amen, to be sworn; to promise allegiance. Y.Dem.II, 23a top הוא נ׳ לחבורה … נַעֲנִין לו he (the head of the house) promises allegiance to the order (v. חֲבֵרוּת), and the members of his house make the promise to him. Pi. עִינָּה to speak or sing in chorus, esp. to lament. M. Kat. III, 9, מְעַנּוֹת, v. עִינּוּי I.
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